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Viewpoint: The 'crime of passion' factor

By Jillian Sheridan for the editorial board

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Published: Thursday, April 30, 2009

Updated: Thursday, April 30, 2009

On Saturday, George Zinkhan, a marketing professor at the University of Georgia, got into an argument during his wife’s theater group picnic, left in a rage and came back with two guns. While his children waited in the car, he shot and killed his wife and two others.

An esteemed professor at UGA’s Terry College of Business, Zinkhan has no record of convictions or previous disciplinary problems. His colleagues, shocked by Saturday’s events, have described Zinkhan as a well-respected scholar. In reaction to the triple homicide, Bob Covington, a neighbor of Zinkhan’s, told the Atlanta Journal Constitution,

“You would never expect anything like that. There was never any sign to expect anything like that. I never even heard him raise his voice. We’re clearly shocked by the event.”

UGA Professor Michael Hyman told the Associated Press that, if given “a list of 100 people who might crack in this way,” he would have put Zinkhan “at the bottom of that list.”

This incident sadly and disturbingly illustrates a scenario not often addressed by the pro-gun lobby: the crime of passion. It is unclear whether or not Zinkhan had a concealed carry license, but it seems unlikely that a college professor with no history of violence or mental illness would have been denied one. And yet, his possession of weapons lead to three deaths in a matter of minutes on a quiet Saturday afternoon.

Not including Zinkhan’s crime, at least five people have been killed by verifiable concealed handgun license holders in crimes of passion in 2009. On Feb. 6, Robert Schwerin of Tenessee made the mistake of arguing over a parking spot with someone who, unbeknownst to him, was legally armed. Harry Raymond Coleman felt that Scherwin was parked too close to his Hummer in the parking lot of an Italian restaurant.

Their argument ended when Coleman shot Scherwin in the chest.

On Feb. 14, Frank Garcia, a concealed carry license holder, shot three people, killing two, in the parking lot of a hospital in Brockport, New York. He was angry because the hospital fired him. He later shot a married couple execution-style inside their home.

In October of 2008, Robert Stahl took his daughter to a Halloween party. A child at the party asked about Stahl’s gun. Since he thought he had unloaded the gun, Stahl took it out of his holster. In doing so he shot his daughter’s ten year old friend in the stomach.

Another license holder, James Patrick Wonder, was involved in a road rage incident on Aug. 5, 2008. He and Donald Pettit, another driver, pulled into a parking lot, where Wonder shot Pettit in the head in front of Pettit’s twelve-year-old daughter.

In 2008 and the beginning of 2009, concealed carry licensees have committed more than 60 documented offenses. Most of them involve assaulting citizens while license holders are under the influence of drugs or alcohol or in a state of rage. They included assaults at sporting events, school campuses and grocery stores.

Incidents such as these lead us to wonder if any of our well-respected faculty or fellow students could harbor equally sinister undercurrents, or be inclined to use their weapon in the heat of a moment. After all, Zinkhan had shown no signs of dangerous behavior.

His fatal rage highlights the difficulty in determining who is, and who is not, qualified to wield deadly force.

A key argument made by pro-gun groups on campus has been that ordinary citizens with guns could stop a Virginia Tech-like shooting on campus. There are quite a few problems with this unsubstantiated argument. The Brady Campaign reports that even police officers hit their targets less than 20 percent of the time. The Zinkhan tragedy proves that it is more likely that a seemingly refulgent concealed carrier will use his or her weapon for evil or handle it recklessly.

Even if concealed carry on campus could thwart large, premeditated shootings, the ubiquity of guns on campus would most likely increase the number of crimes of passion, accidental shootings and suicides. Will guns in the hands of citizens help when an otherwise normal professor or student gets angry? What about when a drunk freshman walks into his dorm room to find that his otherwise responsible roommate left his gun unguarded? What about when a student struggling with depression has a weak moment and knows that there is a gun under her roommate’s bed?

Premeditated murders are not the only gun deaths the Legislature must consider. In fact, those kinds of crimes may be the ones representatives have the least control over. Drugs, alcohol use, suicide and mental health issues all peak for people ages 18 to 24. There are countless people struggling with mental health and alcohol dependence living in UT dorms, many undiagnosed. If the Legislature makes guns readily available to them, a weak moment could lead to irrevocable tragedy.

Comments

44 comments
Hugh
Fri May 1 2009 17:33
The NRA doesn't ban statistics about CHL holders at all. They do not agree that the names of CHL holders should be available to the public. It is a privacy issue. You can go to the Texas Department of Public Safety website and find statistics on CHL licenses. They even have an entire section of the percentage of CHL holders that commit crimes vs. the rest of society.
Matt
Fri May 1 2009 16:44
MS, that 1,000,000 number is curious. Wonder what the source is on that estimation? In Minnesota we have over 56,000 people with permits-to-carry, yet in 5-years there has been zero, repeat zero, justifiable defensive uses of a firearm by a permit holder. The source for that is Minnesota's Bureau of Criminal Apprehension annual report on permit-to-carry statistics. However, we have had murder and many lesser crimes committed by permit holders.
Hey Snark
Fri May 1 2009 15:35
You can't really fault the Daily Texan for not having all the info on shootings involving CHL holders because the NRA has banned the public and media from accessing information on permit holders in many states. Nonetheless, if you're looking for a more comprehensive list, the Brady Campaign publishes one on their website as does the Coalition to Stop Gun Violence in their "Ordinary People" series of blogs. The crimes listed include multiple cop-killings and mass murder/suicides.
Freedom4All
Fri May 1 2009 15:28
And just to clarify, I believe that LAW ENFORCEMENT is reserved only for cops, and not hot-tempered, would-be vigilantes like yourself who are only required to have a single day-class in safety training.
Freedom4All
Fri May 1 2009 15:26
In addition, it appears that you did not actually read the FBI data I linked regarding victim-perpetrator relationships. Of the 9,356 murders for which the FBI could obtain supplemental data, only 77 were listed as "gangland killings," 676 as "juvenile gang killings," 583 as "narcotic drug laws," 11 as "prostitution and commercialized vice" and 3 as "other sex offenses." That's a grand total of 1,350 murders out of those 9,356, and can be contrasted with the 1,770 murders that year that involved family members killing one another.
Freedom4All
Fri May 1 2009 15:22
MS, you're factually wrong on all counts. First of all, states with "shall-issue" concealed carry policies have far higher rates of gun death than states with "may-issue" policies (where law enforcement is given discretion to issue permits). Here are the state rankings in gun death per capita for 2005, highest rate of gun death to lowest: Louisiana, Alaska, Montana, Tennessee, Alabama, Nevada, Arkansas, Arizona, Mississippi, West Virginia, Wyoming, South Carolina, New Mexico, Idaho, Oklahoma, Kentucky, Missouri, North Carolina, Maryland, Virginia, Georgia, Colorado, Indiana, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Texas, Michigan, South Dakota, Florida, Ohio, North Dakota, California, Kansas, Utah, Washington, Delaware, Wisconsin, Maine, Illinois, Nebraska, Vermont, Minnesota, Iowa, New Hampshire, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Hawaii (CDC data, WISQARS tool). Of the top 30 states on that list with the highest rates of gun death per capita, 29 have shall-issue CHL policies. The bottom five with the lowest rates of gun death per capita have some of the strictest gun laws in the country.
MS
Fri May 1 2009 12:20
Matt, the estimated 1,000,000 people every year that use guns to prevent becoming victims of violent crimes would disagree with you. Not only that, but gun violence and death has decreased significantly in areas where CHL gun owners proliferate.

Freedom4All, who apparently believes that freedom is reserved only for criminals and cops, and not the rest of us law-abiding citizens, fails to mention that the "acquaintance" statistics are mostly comprised of nefarious relationship such as gang on gang shootings, drug deals gone bad, prostitutes and their johns, and so on. "Acquaintance" does not only mean friends and family, and your distortion of these important facts is dishonest at best.

cliff52
Fri May 1 2009 09:05
There were no enforcers of the law present at the Zinkhan shooting. The only other possible deterrent that could have saved lives there would be someone else with a gun. Same thing at Columbine. Same thing at Virginia State.
Why anyone concerned with becoming a victim of gun violence would not want to carry one themself is illogical to me.
Snark
Thu Apr 30 2009 23:29
At least five people have been killed by concealed carry holders in 2009. Thanks for the info, Daily Texan. You wouldn't want to confuse us with complicated data like per capita rates for different populations, would you? I mean, that might involve division, and we all know the mathematical talent of the editorial staff is limited to only a subset of arithmetic.
Matt
Thu Apr 30 2009 17:54
When everyone is packing heat the violence will just increase. The bad guy who wants your money, or whatever, will shoot first then take your gun, too. Two or more bad guys working together, back to back, will be virtually unstoppable.

Packing is for the paranoid. They're not safer, they just think they are.

Kathy
Thu Apr 30 2009 17:20
Why didn't The Daily Texan post the other article, "The Other Side of Concealed Carry" online?

I agree with Gib. The Daily Texan is being partial.

And don't forget...
Thu Apr 30 2009 16:16
...Richard Poplawski, the Neo-Nazi cop-killer in Pittsburgh, was also a concealed carry permit holder.
jaybird
Thu Apr 30 2009 15:25
The University of Georgia should send a formal letter to the police department in that county requesting info on whether Zinkhan holds a concealed carry permit or not. The media should also be asking that question, again and again...
1913
Thu Apr 30 2009 15:16
Why do people insist on making unreasonable connections between guns and death where only the most tangential coincidence exists? Talk about faulty cause and effect. Frankly, I'm left to wonder what the victims were doing at the PARK (hello?) UNARMED?

Have you ever been to a Little League game? The coach shows up to the game with a canvas sack PACKED with bats, both wooden and aluminum (ping!)-- are you trying to tell me we should ban America's favorite pass time just because one or two people like to use bats to bust some skulls?

Freedom4All
Thu Apr 30 2009 15:02
Bravo to The Daily Texan for speaking some common sense on this issue! The fact is that most murders in this country involve people who already know each other. According to the FBI Uniform Crime Report (Expanded Homicide Data Table 9), 22% of murder victims were killed by family members in 2007. 54% were slain by acquaintances (neighbor, friend, boyfriend, etc.). Only 24% were murdered by strangers. Oh, and this argument that Zinkhan could have easily killed these people with a steak knife or baseball bat? That must not have occurred to him, because he brought two loaded HANDGUNS to do his killing. The FBI Uniform Crime Report states that 73% of murders in the U.S. were committed with firearms in 2007 (Expanded Homicide Data Table 7).
Think before you speak
Thu Apr 30 2009 12:59
Where is the list of all the non-chl holders and their crimes?

Why did the author fail to mention that CHL holders are more accurate than cops?

Jim
Thu Apr 30 2009 11:25
Think, think, think. George is 6'3" tall. He has a very athletic 240 lb. build. I have personally played up against him in basketball. Even at 57, he is quite an athlete. If he wanted to kill a few people, he didn't need a gun. Are we going to ban steak knives and baseball bats next? There were crimes of passion where people were killed a long time before guns were ever invented. As best I can tell, they go back to Cain and Abel. Banning guns is not going to stop crimes of passion. It is just going to make law abiding citizens sitting ducks to criminals. The reason why pirates have free reign off the Somalia coast is because they have guns and the ships don't. You don't see the pirates attacking military ships do you? Why not? Because they have guns. And you want to make that the policy in America--criminals with guns and law abiding citizens without them. Think about what you are saying.
Gib W.
Thu Apr 30 2009 11:24
The legislation DOES NOT ALLOW firearms in dorms...

The argument of suicide, roommates getting the firearms etc. are not going to happen. why? Because the legislation still prohibits firearms in dorms and sporting events.

I'm appauled at how LIBERAL and biased the daily texas is.

As an Alumnus, I'm kind of upset that the paper doesnt report on a fair stance.

You lose alumni support when politics take over the university...

ConservativeProf
Thu Apr 30 2009 10:29
Jenn -- Kids have less responsibility? I'm nearly 60, and I don't recall having the responsibility in my teens or early 20s of becoming a felon sex offender for passing along a racy photo on my iPhone. I recall when local police could exercise judgment in arrests -- not raising every young person's mistake to the level of a crime. Could Woodstock happen today? I would say that "kids" have much more responsibility heaped on them these days compared to the 60s and 70s when I was young and stupid. And, ironically, it's my generation that is doing all the "heaping." Although I lament, at times, growing older, I am happy, and I feel fortunate, to have made it through the dangerous years of youth when I did. I'm a mother and I'm a professional, and I own guns. My husband foiled an armed breaking-and-entering on our property because he had access to a gun. Crimes of intent (with guns) occur much more frequently than crimes of passion.
Jenn
Thu Apr 30 2009 10:18
I completely agree with the author of this article. People are not looking at this situation in its entirety. Yes, a gun might have prevented a crime in your life time, but this is about guns on campuses. I think the author brings up a very valid point that addictions and depression peak in 18-24 year olds (majority of the undergrad and grad students are between this range). Sure, it might be acceptable for older, wiser professors to carry guns on campus, but then you risk putting a gun in the dangerous and unstable hands of a "perfectly normal" 19 year old.

Today, kids have much less responsibility than they did 20 or 50 or 100 years ago.

I do not believe that just because someone is able bodied enough to become a licensed gun owner, they should become one. There are a ton of people on the streets that seem to be in a sound mind, have their act together, and act particularly civil 95% of the time. As we have seen recently with the slowing economy, many of those kind hearted people are taking their lives and the lives of their loved ones. Their friends and family didn't think them capable of committing such and act, and no warning signs were displayed to possibly save them.

I say we keep guns limited to enforcers of the law, and let them do their job!







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