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Creationists, evolutionists debate theories

By Melissa Pan

Daily Texan Staff

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Published: Wednesday, April 29, 2009

Updated: Wednesday, April 29, 2009

Austin Community College

Elizabeth Moskowitz/The Daily Texan

Austin Community College student Tina Louise Stokes takes notes during the debate “Was Darwin Wrong?” at Gregory Gymnasium on Tuesday

Against a backdrop of space, Hugh Ross presented a creationist model of the universe to both religious and non-religious audience members.

The department of biomedical engineering sponsored a debate on Tuesday evening in Gregory Gymnasium between creationist scholars and evolutionary experts. The Austin chapter of the Christian think tank Reasons to Believe conducted the event. The Atheist Community of Austin and the Christian organization Hill House co-sponsored the event.

Ross, founder and president of Reasons to Believe, created a presentation to illustrate the organization’s creationist model of the universe.

The existence of “fine-tuned” and “just-right” space features and Earth’s features provide evidence for a creator, Ross said. In his presentation he cited statistics, phenomena and the interpretation of Bible passages.

“We’re presenting a positive case of creationism,” he said. “We’re not trying to bash
evolution.”

Fazale Rana, vice president of research and apologetics at Reasons to Believe, gave a detailed presentation on biochemical systems, genetics and early life.

Gene expression in brain tissue is unique in humans and different from chimps — evidence for the theory of creationism, Rana said.

Michael Shermer, executive director of the Skeptics Society, presented what he called logical fallacies against the argument for creationism and also cited religious literature.

“Ross is picking and choosing biblical passages after he knows what the evidence is,” Shermer said. “the Bible is a book of mythology and history, and people will misunderstand The Bible if they interpret it the way Ross does.”

During a technology snag at the beginning of his presentation, Shermer told the audience to stand up and stretch.

“You may have heard some nonsense tonight, and I’m set to disprove that nonsense,” he said.

Some students at the debate supported evolution as the correct model of the universe and the origins of life.

“Creationism relies primarily on belief in a creator, and that’s silly,” said philosophy senior Steven Warren.

Some students countered with creationist beliefs based on religion.

“I personally believe in divine intervention,” said Elizabeth Benedict, a biology and allied health professions freshman. “I hope to get better ways to defend what I believe in.”

In response to Shermer asking whether people would give up their Christian faith if the creation model presented by Reasons to Believe was disproved, several people yelled “no.”

“I believe that answers my question,” Shermer said.

Comments

45 comments
Banana
Wed Apr 29 2009 13:37
I was extremely disappointed in the what I thought would be a "debate" which was marketed as "Was Darwin Wrong?" by the RTB folks and as "Intelligent Design and Evolution: A Skeptics Forum" to the scientific community. I didn't know I'd be spending what felt like an eternity at a slide show presentation where I learned absolutely nothing.

Was Darwin wrong? Sure, about lots of things, but none of the panelists even addressed questions concerning the validity of Darwin's theories. Sahotra Sarkar briefly spoke about biological evolution, but the focus seemed to be on "creation" events or the origin of the universe. That isn't evolution as Al noted. Did Darwin ever try to explain the creation of the universe? Really, did he?

This presentation should have been advertised differently as a debate about the origin of the universe and the first cytogenesis event as opposed to a debate about evolution.

TXatheist
Wed Apr 29 2009 13:08
Oh and Melissa Pan, article author, creationism/ID is not a theory. A theory is a hypothesis supported by fact and there are zero facts for id/creationism.
TXatheist
Wed Apr 29 2009 13:06
I attended and Shermer nailed it, the god of the gaps. Ross and Rana simply took the known scientific facts and said they appear to be designed. That proves nothing and isn't science. I left immediately after the debate but wanted to ask Shermer why he thinks jc was a real person unlike historian Earl Doherty.
tm
Wed Apr 29 2009 12:19
Pete, you are misrepresenting what I said. I never claimed to know what Dr. Ross knows or doesn't know. However, considering the field he works in, it is simply a safe assumption. It is entirely possible that he knows very little, but I prefer to think of most scientists (or creationists or whoever) to be educated until proven otherwise rather than the other way around.

Also your statement "Because if he knows how science works, he's misrepresenting creationism as being science when he knows better." Perhaps I am misinformed about "how science works". Could you please enlighten me on how science works. I am not trying to back what Mr. Ross presented, simply the fact that he is most likely educated in scientific matters but has an opposing hypothesis on the world as it is. Too simply assume he is an idiot because he is a creationist is ignorant, no matter what your past experiences indicate.

Noodles
Wed Apr 29 2009 12:15
The bottom line for me is that the scientific method excludes supernatural explanations. If it didn't then saying the Flying Spaghetti Monster created the universe would be as valid as the literal biblical interpretation. Until a creator being is proven to exist with verifiable evidence it is not allowed as a scientific argument, period.
Steven Cunningham
Wed Apr 29 2009 12:01
In the last paragraph, Ms. Pan omitted the fact that though an audience member yelled his response to the question posed by Mr. Shermer that said audience member would not forsake his faith if various creationist scenarios were proven to be false, Dr. Ross in fact admitted that he *would* do so. This is a very courageous and forthright position taken by Dr. Ross, and he should be commended for it. He's putting it all on the line for his testable creation model.
GalapagosPete
Wed Apr 29 2009 11:51
"Chances are, Mr. Ross knows more about "Scientific fact" than you will ever hope to..."
Feel free to show how you know what Bob's level of knowledge is, or what his hopes are.

So are you saying that Hugh Ross is deluded, or that he's a liar? (It's OK to say you don't know; that's a perfectly valid answer, scientists use it all the time. Only creationists are always certain about these matters - and, in my experience, invariably wrong.) Because if he knows how science works, he's misrepresenting creationism as being science when he knows better.

GalapagosPete
Wed Apr 29 2009 11:43
"...then what existed before something existed?"
Nobody knows-yet. Nobody even knows if something never existed; that's your assumption. If you are comfortable with the idea of an intelligent being having existed with no beginning - no birth, no culture from which to learn language, values, love, and everything else an intelligent being learns - then why do you have a problem with the idea that matter may simply always have been present? Or maybe some sort of a repeating universal cycle?

"There is no scientific way to answer that question."
Feel free to support that statement. How do you know what the limits of science are?

"If nothing existed, then there can't even be empty space. There can be only nothing. In fact, there MUST at some time have been only nothing."
And you know this how?

"But that is scientifically impossible."
Why?

OK, that's enough, I think you get the idea.

Shannon, do you see that you kept making assertion after assertion without the slightest shred of evidence to support any of them? I'm not even saying you're wrong, just that it isn't enough to just insist on something without evidence, even if ultimately it turns out that you're right.

Science is about evidence and research, not faith or belief. Do some scientists hold onto their ideas more dearly than they should? Possibly. Probably. They're only human; you get a great idea you want to defend it, maybe more than you should.

But this isn't about that. Evolution has been researched, questioned, argued over, refined and picked at for 150 years by thousands of scientists, and it only gets stronger as the evidence accumulates, including in other disciplines such as geology. There has never been any evidence to contradict it. None. Nada.

And here's the kicker: even if evolution were falsified tomorrow, it still wouldn't mean that creationism was correct, because there's absolutely NO evidence to support it, and considerable evidence against it.

tm
Wed Apr 29 2009 11:19
There is nothing that can stir up a good mud slinging topic quite like "science vs. religion". I see no reason why evolution and religion can not coexist, and as far as I'm concerned, science is just our quest to find out about the world God created. It doesn't mean we should just accept the world around us and the things in the Bible. The universe is far too fascinating to just "let it be".

Some of you calling Mr. Ross a "retard" should possibly take a step back and look at yourselves. Chances are, Mr. Ross knows more about "Scientific fact" than you will ever hope to be able to read about and then regurgitate on a message board...

GalapagosPete
Wed Apr 29 2009 11:18
""Gene expression in brain tissue is unique in humans and different from chimps — evidence for the theory of creationism," Rana said.""

Obviously, then, if gene expression in humans and chimps was the same it would be evidence *against* creationism - except that when similarities in humans and other great apes are pointed out as evidence for evolution, creationists claim no, it's evidence of a creator reusing the same material in different creations.

So how exactly can creationism be falsified? Oh, that's right: it can't. All evidence is positive evidence for creationism, according to creationists.

Fail!

Your name
Wed Apr 29 2009 11:01
Shannon, when scientists see a scientific problem, they try to solve it. When Christian retards see a scientific problem, they immediately give up and invoke Jeebus. That's your philosophy. Just give up. It's too hard so you don't bother trying.

Science hard. Brain hurt.
God easy. No think.

Your name
Wed Apr 29 2009 10:56
Al Cibiades, thanks for your comments. Unfortunately Christians won't understand a word you said. They're just too bloody stupid to understand simple scientific concepts. They can't even understand the definitions of simple words, like "faith".

The philosophy of a Christian retard: "I'm too stupid to understand, therefore Jeebus did it."

Your name
Wed Apr 29 2009 10:53
If Christian ever grow up and educate themselves I will stop calling them idiots.
Al Cibiades
Wed Apr 29 2009 09:59
Mr. Sorensen. Certainly name calling doesn't contribute to understanding. Neither does posting the same text 4 tiems.
You write: "does evolution prove what existed before their big bang and what caused it? NO! "
Irrelevant argument. Evolution doesn't claim to address cosmology. Its a conceptual model of speciation consistent with observable facts.

"Does evolution prove how the very first living cell came into being? NO! "
Same response. The argument is irrelevant to evolution. Evolution does't claim to address abiogenesis. Its a bogus argument.

"So, evolution as is commonly hyped is their FAITH."
False. Your argument is hyped as informed thought. It is, evidently, statements of irrelevant uninformed nonsense. Your infrerence of evolution being based on faith is baseless and based on emotion, not reason.

" And there is so much more that points to their faith and not science, i. e., true verifiable knowledge. "
Again, completely bogus argument and absence of fact. Your argument is the height of irrationality.

This whole discussion seems wildly off topic. None of the issues discussed have anything to do with whether Darwin was right or wrong.

The antropic argument, that the universe is fine tuned is merely an interesting question. No one has any way of knowing how existence came to be or how the universe's properties came about. Without evidence any discussion is pure speculation. The introduction of the notion of a deity doesn't answer anything. It just gives a name to the state of not knowing and the illusion of an answer. That may feel good to those challenged with existential angst and those so indoctrinated from youth that they can't or won't use their brains, but it provides no useful information whatever.

Steve Sorensen
Wed Apr 29 2009 09:38
Tiny name-calling mentality from immature foul-mouthed evolutionists. Look, does evolution prove what existed before their big bang and what caused it? NO! Does evolution prove how the very first living cell came into being? NO! So, evolution as is commonly hyped is their FAITH. And there is so much more that points to their faith and not science, i. e., true verifiable knowledge.
Steve Sorensen
Wed Apr 29 2009 09:37
Tiny name-calling mentality from immature foul-mouthed evolutionists. Look, does evolution prove what existed before their big bang and what caused it? NO! Does evolution prove how the very first living cell came into being? NO! So, evolution as is commonly hyped is their FAITH. And there is so much more that points to their faith and not science, i. e., true verifiable knowledge.
Steve Sorensen
Wed Apr 29 2009 09:36
Tiny name-calling mentality from immature foul-mouthed evolutionists. Look, does evolution prove what existed before their big bang and what caused it? NO! Does evolution prove how the very first living cell came into being? NO! So, evolution as is commonly hyped is their FAITH. And there is so much more that points to their faith and not science, i. e., true verifiable knowledge
Steve
Wed Apr 29 2009 09:33
Tiny name-calling mentality from immature foul-mouthed evolutionists. Look, does evolution prove what existed before their big bang and what caused it? NO! Does evolution prove how the very first living cell came into being? NO! So, evolution as is commonly hyped is their FAITH. And there is so much more that points to their faith and not science, i. e., true verifiable knowledge.
Shannon
Wed Apr 29 2009 08:49
Well, the people who think creationism is nonsense, but instead of reasoned discussion, posted insults, have proven one thing: They haven't evolved very far. I believe in a creator, but I don't believe that the Bible is a science tome. Before I'd set out to debate whether or not creationism true or not, we'd need to debate whether there is a Creator. My first question to those who think there isn't is this: "If there is no Creator, then what existed before something existed?" There is no scientific way to answer that question. If nothing existed, then there can't even be empty space. There can be only nothing. In fact, there MUST at some time have been only nothing. But that is scientifically impossible. No matter how you explain what came before our universe, it must explain it into infinity backward. And unless you think that our universe is perpetual, then there must be some explanation of what will come after it. Well, that too cannot be explained scientifically. And that my friend IS supernatural (i.e., departing from what is usual or normal especially as to appear to transcend the laws of nature). I am not about to say that the Bible is a science book, or use it to explain the science of our universe; however, before you think there is nothing supernatural, think again.
Your name
Wed Apr 29 2009 08:41
by Hugh Ross, Ph.D. "Medical doctors say if you live long enough you'll probably get cancer. Cancer is one reason why none of us can live much beyond 120 years. How is it possible, then, that humans (before Noah) could have lived 900 years or more, as the Bible says? Reduced exposure to cancer risk factors may provide at least a partial answer."

So Ross is trying to justify the Bible's claim that people lived to be nine centuries old.

Lot's of luck with that retard.

It's impossible to be more stupid and more insane than a Christian.







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